The Jones Act: A Legacy of Protectionism and its Impact on Puerto Rico

Enacted in 1920 as part of the Merchant Marine Act, the Jones Act remains a contentious cornerstone of US maritime policy. This law mandates that all goods transported by water between US ports must be carried on US-built, owned, and crewed vessels. While proponents hail it as a vital tool for national security and maritime industry support, critics point to its significant economic and social burdens, particularly on Puerto Rico and other non-contiguous territories. Exploring the Act’s history, rationale, and impact on Puerto Rico reveals a complex interplay of economic…

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